The King was a deeply polytheist ruler who stretched the boundaries of the empire into other parts of the region.
List of ancient cities code#
King Hammurabi (reign – 1792 – 1750 BC) was credited with the introduction of the Hammurabi Code (around 1755 BC) – one of the world’s first legal codes that pronounced just punishments on offenders, regardless of gender or social status.Īs for Nebuchadnezzar, his story abounds in the Christian Bible. In archaeological terms, Babylon is famous simply because of two renowned kings – Hammurabi and Nebuchadnezzar. Babylon also became famous due to it being mentioned a number of times in both Christian and Islamic literature. In some regard, the city-state of Babylon was the greatest city in ancient Mesopotamia. Hammurabi receiving the laws from Code of Hammurabi Sargon was able to make Akkad the center of his expanding empire, bringing in people from the north as well. Under Sargon the Great, the city-state of Akkad (as well as the Empire itself) developed in leaps and bounds. This resulted in Akkadian language replacing Sumerian language. It came to greatness starting around 2400 BC, after Sumerian city states in the south went into decline. The city of Akkad was the largest city among the Akkadians (the Akkadian Empire). Up until the Akkadians came unto the scene, the city of Uruk’s boundaries stretched very far it gulped up several neighboring cities around the Euphrates River. The city’s developed agricultural and administrative structures made it possible for such large population to thrive. Littered with a host of mud brick houses, Uruk is believed to have had about 50-80 thousand inhabitants, making it the largest city on earth at the time. Situated in southern Mesopotamia, Uruk took about 300 years to reach its zenith in 2900 BC. Dating back to about 3200 BC, the city is generally considered as one of the first civilized cities to spring up in the region. Uruk was an ancient city-state of the Sumer people (i.e.
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